Labour considered as an important factor of production compared to the other factors of production such as land and capital drucker, 1993. They founded out that quality of work life has dominant role in garment industry. The purpose of this study is to fill this gap by examining the influence of sme employees perceptions of the quality of work life on their tenure intention and the mediating role of job satisfaction and job commitment in this relationship as far as. Quality of working life qwl describes a persons broader employmentrelated experience. Please read each statement carefully and decide how much you agree or disagree with it. In order to survive in the competitive market because of liberalization, privatization and globalization and to minimize the attrition. Review of literature on quality of worklife article pdf available in international journal for quality research 72. Quality of work life programs has become important in the workplace for the following reasons. A study on quality of work life with special reference to leo pole apparels at coimbatore. According to 14, this concept, as a whole, points to the quality of the relationship between the employees and the work conditions and it aims to.
It is believed that they have a positive correlation but at times they are questioned because many. Quality of work life efforts are systematic efforts made by an organisation to give its employees a greater opportunity to affect the way in which they do their jobs and the contributions they make to the overall effectiveness of their organisation. Technology is making it easier to juggle work and home and its blurring the gap between our public and private lives. The intellectual pursuits have taken precedence over the physical efforts. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. The data were collected in the month of jan 2014 feb 2014 scope of the study. Mohan kumar abstract today the indian banking industry is witnessing boom times better than ever before.
Employees, it sector, organization, quality of work life i. While there seems to be no agreed upon definition of quality of work life, it has been used as a construct which relates to the wellbeing of. Motivation and quality of work life among secondary school efl teachers sasan baleghizadeh yahya gordani shahid beheshti university, g. The quality of work life refers to all the organizational inputs that aim at the. Creating and maintaining a healthy workplace requires a supportive culture that clearly values employees and is trustbased. During the past few years researchers focused on qwl more from the perspective of the employees and fulfilment of their needs rather than focussing on the differentiated work culture. A large number of publications by various authors reflect the interest in this grey area. Quality of work life qwl is defined as the extent to which an. Quality of work life and organizational performance sage journals. Quality of work life australian journal of business and. Quality of work life is a concept which talks about the overall focus on employee as a person rather than just the work done by himher. A case study jacques mylle department of psychology royal academy of belgium abstract our department developed between 19951998 a questionnaire intended to measure the quality of work life of the professional soldier in the belgian armed forces velmo. Worklife quality defined, as the balance between an employees work demands and outside interests or pressures is a longstanding but everevolving area of corporate social responsibility.
A high quality of work life qwl is essential for organizations to continue to attract and retain employees. Quality of work life movement initially a loosely organized network of a few dozen academics in the early 1970s, the qwl movement had grown by the 1980s into an international grouping of trade union officials, personal managers and social scientist generally. Wpshc has implemented a quality of worklife program that supports a healthy work environment for all of our employees, physicians and volunteers. Good quality of worklife is necessary for an organization to attract and to retain skilled and talented employees. Quality of work life qwl is a relatively new concept which is defined as the overall quality of an individuals working life. Quality of work life is an attempt to restructure multiple dimensions of the organization and to institute a mechanism which introduces and sustains changes over time. In the global competitive era quality of work life of employees is important to attract and retain skilled and talented employees. Quality of work life to enhance faculty and staff opportunities for a constructive, productive, and positive work experience. Empirical evidence from dhaka export processing zone. There are many quality of work life constructs in literature. Download as ppt, pdf, txt or read online from scribd. Work life balance and employee performance in selected commercial banks in lagos state dr. The availability of skilled managerial and technical manpower in india will contribute considerably to the prosperity of the banking industry in future. This study is made attempt to analyses the quality of work life among employees.
This project related to quality of work life of an employee pdf download. However companies should do the necessary due diligence and groundwork to ensure that proposed work life. Quality assurance and quality control are two very closely related concepts and because of that close relationship they are often confused and one is inappropriately used as a substitute for the other. Walton explains quality of work life in terms of eight broad conditions of employee that constitute desirable quality of work life. Worklife qwl, has originated from the continuous research process. Those who enjoy their careers are said to have a high quality of work life, while those who are unhappy or whose needs are otherwise unfilled are said to have a low quality of work life. It basically talks about the methods in which an organisation can ensure the holistic wellbeing of an employee instead of just focusing on workrelated aspects. The researchers of the present study aimed to define and conduct a study on the quality of work life and its association with workplace violence of nurses in the emergency departments, with regard to the effective role of nurses in health services efficiency and patients and families satisfaction. Hrm quality of work life slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Pdf study of quality of work life qwl researchgate. Quality of work life refers to the level of happiness or dissatisfaction with ones career. The primary goals of the quality of worklife module are to measure how work life and the work experience have changed since the earlier quality of employment surveys and to establish benchmarks for future surveys.
Project report on quality of worklife pdf this project report may help you. Quality of work life is becoming an increasingly popular concept in recent times. It is believed that they have a positive correlation but at times they are questioned because many factors affect their correlativity. Questionnaires were administered to 429 wh itecollar wo rkers employed at five public service. The results found that career development was related to quality of work life o f emp loyee. Quality of work life survey 2003 statistics finland. Introduction quality of work life is the existence of a certain set of organizational condition or practices. This survey has a series of questions that relate to your experiences as a working member of your organization. Quality of working life, an employee is said to be satisfied if he has quality life with better standard of living, better lifestyle and good work life balance.
Indeed, quality of work affects the quality of life in families and communities, as well as the economic vitality of the nation. The term quality of work life qwl is reputed to have originated from an. It is a derivation of the total quality which was developed in japan from 1980, where management techniques have been inserted in order to ensure it. Objectives, areas of qwl the term quality of work life has appeared in research journal and press in usa only in 1970s. The project has been undertaken in leo pole apparels at coimbatore. The quality of work life qwl is getting greater proportions, due to advances of studies on the subject, which was retaken in 1974 due to the global energy crisis and inflation. Karthikeyan 2 abstract in organizations and on the home front, the challenge of worklife balance is rising to the top of many employers. Finally, many view the quality of work life as closely related to, if not merely a broader and more uptodate term for, such concepts as job satisfaction, humanizing work, or individualizing organizations.
Quality of work life is required for a healthy mind and sound body, fair working methods, high efficiency of employees on one hand and production and profit on the other. A study on quality of work life among employees in it sector. Apr 10, 2010 hrm quality of work life slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Quality of work life deals with various aspects of work environment, which. In order to improve quality of work life, various coping techniques have been suggested to upgrade the employees attitude towards their job and the working environment in the organization. Oct 28, 2014 quality of work life is one of the most important factors for human motivating and improving of job satisfaction.
Improving quality of worklife through labour legislation. Discussed since the 1950s, quality of work life qwl has been identified as a personal reaction to the work environment and experience such as perceptions of control, satisfaction, involvement, commitment, worklife balance, and wellbeing in relation to someones job and organization, with no one generally accepted definition of the term. A study on quality of work life among employees open. Chapter 1 introduction to quality of work life this chapter serves as an introduction and provides the necessary theoretical framework for developing proper perspectives of the subject. So, this paper focuses and analyses employees quality of work life and its importance through training and development. Ageing and the quality of worklife in the european union finnish institute of occupational health. Relationship between quality of work life and work. Hackman and oldhams 1980 consider quality of work life as a work environment that is able to fulfill employees personal needs by providing a positive interaction effect between their physical and mental wellbeings. The current study was carried out aimed to determine the relationship between quality of work life and job satisfaction in faculty members. Various authors and researchers have proposed models of quality of working life also referred to as quality of worklife which include a wide range of factors, sometimes classified as motivator factors which if present can make the job experience a positive one, and hygiene factors which if. Some organizations view qwl as important, but do not formally link it to their strategic or business plans. The quality of work life or job quality is constituted by the set of work features which.
Extent to which employees can enhance their personal lives through their work environment and experiences. This study set out to investigate the relationship between quality of work life and teacher motivation among 160 secondary school english as a foreign language efl teachers in tehran, iran. Motivation and quality of work life among secondary school. To begin with, i shall list some core aspects of life which are of varying importance to different people.
This questionnaire relies on a model that takes personal and situational. Keywordshuman resource management, training, development and quality of work life. Productivity and performance of an organization have a very strong relationship with quality of employee work life. Qwl is a comprehensive program designated to improve employee satisfaction. It is identify the quality of work life in leopole apparels for. Quality of work life and its association with workplace.
Quality of work life qwl has become one of the important issues in manufacturing enterprises like epz and those outside of epz. Although the first scientific use of the term of quality of work life qwl roots back. The concept of quality of work life was first defined by 14 at the end of the 1960s to draw attention to the lack of quality of work life which was then the dominant theme at the workplace. This issue of meaningful and satisfying work is often merged with discussions of job satisfaction, and believed to be more favourable to qwl. The quality movement in health care has recognized better quality of work life qwl of employees as an important rubric for a health care. Helping labor and management set up a qualityofworklife. A survey of relationship between the quality of work life and. Some of the important scopes of the quality of work life, according to walton, are. The relationship between quality of work life and job. Relationship between quality of work life and work alienation. Quality of work life has always gained attention of the researchers all time, as both the words quality and worklife are necessary in the world and share a greater value to the institution. Pose of the present study, the questionnaire was contex. Quality of work life qwl is a relatively new concept which is.
Quality of work life a multifaceted concept it means having a workenvironment where an employees activities become more important by implementing procedures or policies that make the work less routine and more rewarding for the employee there exists a relationship between q. Quality of work life is one of the most important factors for human motivating and improving of job satisfaction. Chan and of work life but quality of work life qwl einstein 1990 explained. A study on quality of work life among employees open access.
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